January 25, 2012

Lying about public records

Reason's Jacob Sullum writes how recent Department of Justice memos belie President Obama's commitment to open government:

When he took office, Barack Obama promised “an unprecedented level of openness in Government.” As part of that commitment, he pledged fidelity to the Freedom of Information Act (FOIA), which he called “the most prominent expression of a profound national commitment to ensuring an open Government.”

It is hard to reconcile these lofty memos with the Justice Department’s proposed regulation instructing federal agencies to falsely deny the existence of records sought under FOIA. But at least the Obama administration, which withdrew the regulation in November following a flood of criticism, is open about its desire to mislead us.

At issue is how federal agencies are to respond to FOIA requests when "confirming the existence of records would tip off the target of a criminal investigation, compromise a confidential informant, or reveal classified information."

Past practice was to neither confirm or deny the existence of the records. But the Department of Justice proposed telling agencies to respond as if the records didn't exist at all.

With this rule change, record requesters would be at a disadvantage "since requesters cannot demand a justification for withholding records they do not know exist, [and] agencies would not have to convince a court that the information they believe qualifies for a FOIA exemption actually does."

Even though Attorney General Holder backed off the proposed rule change soon after it became public, it makes you wonder if this practice isn't already going on.

NVPERS to challenge judge's ruling on open records

The Las Vegas Review-Journal reports:

The board governing the Public Employees Retirement System of Nevada voted unanimously Wednesday to challenge a ruling that the names and benefit amounts of about 47,000 retired public employees are a matter of public record.

The Reno Gazette-Journal had filed a lawsuit against the retirement system, which denied the newspaper's request for the information.

Carson City District Judge James Russell supported the newspaper, concluding that the purpose of the Nevada Public Records Act is to "ensure accountability of the government to members of the public by facilitating public access to vital information about government activities."

January 24, 2012

Secretary of State launches searchable campaign disclosure database

Searching through campaign finance documents got a lot easier last Wednesday, following the launch of “Aurora”, the Secretary of State's new searchable database of campaign contributions and financial disclosure reports of public officers.

The site was built after passage of Assembly Bill 452 which mandated electronic filing of campaign reports starting January 1st, 2012. Previously, reports were filled out by hand and mailed to the Secretary of State's office where they were scanned and put online but were unsearchable and hard to locate.

The new system allows users to search by "individual" (i.e., candidate), "group", "contribution" — donor or recipient — and "expenditures" made by campaigns. In addition, you can have the results exported to Excel, CSV, or PDF.

One drawback is reports filed before January 1st of this year are still only available in the unsearchable PDFs of the previous system. They're easier to find than they were but still unsearchable.

Despite that, this new system is a vast improvement over the old system. And as more reports are filed electronically and more data is added to the system, “Aurora” will only improve.

House launches transparency portal

The Sunlight Foundation reports:

Making good on part of the House of Representative's commitment to increase congressional transparency, today the House Clerk's office launched http://docs.house.gov/, a one stop website where the public can access all House bills, amendments, resolutions for floor consideration, and conference reports in XML, as well as information on floor proceedings and more. Information will ultimately be published online in real time and archived for perpetuity.

The site doesn't have a whole lot of content at the moment, but as the year goes on, I'm sure that'll change.

January 18, 2012

Berkley gains challenger to Senate nomination

Rep. Shelley Berkley's path to being the Democratic challenger to Sen. Heller got a little tougher following the news that Las Vegas businessman Barry Ellsworth has entered the race:

A Las Vegas businessman and entrepreneur who says he's angry at missteps by Congress on high finance issues says he is taking matters into his own hands by running for U.S. Senate.

Barry Ellsworth, 57, filed paperwork on Jan. 3 with the Federal Election Commission pitting him against U.S. Rep Shelley Berkley in the Democratic primary.

Berkley faced a similar challenge last year when Byron Georgiou announced he would challenge her in the primary, though he eventually dropped out.

January 17, 2012

Former Ensign aide edges closer to trial

The wheels of justice aren't exactly speedy:

A trial for Doug Hampton, the ex-chief of staff and former friend of former Sen. John Ensign, won’t happen until the fall at earliest, after lawyers for the prosecution and defense agreed on a pre-trial schedule today that will stretch over eight months. ...

Hampton is charged in D.C. Federal District Court with violating the year-long lobbying ban that applies to former congressional aides, for taking help from Ensign to secure lobbying contracts before he left his job in the senator's office — an exit prompted by Ensign's affair with his wife.

January 16, 2012

Sen. Heller and Rep. Berkley finish 2011 with nearly equal amounts of cash on hand

Hotline On Call reports:

Rep. Shelley Berkley, D-Nev., raised $1.1 million during the fourth quarter, finishing 2011 with $3.75 million in the bank. The money race at the end of the year in Nevada was pretty even: GOP Sen. Dean Heller finished with $3.65 million in the bank.

Only $100,000 separates the leading contenders of one of 2012's closest Senate races — a race which could determine control of the chamber.

Expect to hear a lot more about this one as the year goes on.